Thursday, April 2, 2009

Why We Must Fix Our Prisons

Japan hasasmaller incarceration rate than the U.S. The U.S.'s incarceration rate has quadruplaed in the past year. Prison fuctioncost the U.S. tax payers $68 billion per year. The prisons are not managed well, there is often violence and organized gang activities. Police officers are overwhelmed. Compared to the rest of the world the U.S. incacerates the most prisoners. "Either the U.S. is doing something different or the U.S. is hometo the most devious and evil people." Most of the people in prison are suffering from a disease or mental disorder. Most of the drug offenders lockedup are lockedup for possesing illegal substances, not selling, they are also nonviolent. Most of the drug violence isspiling into the U.S. from Mexico, Phoenix, Arizona has become the 2nd largest center of kidnapping, 2nd to Mexico. The prison system currently is not adequately protecting the citizens of the U.S.

The U.S. prison system needs to be alteredto help protect the citizens from organized gang activities. And to help the U.S. citizens who have committed non violent crimes. These citizensshould be treated differently and handeled accordingly. The overpopulationof prisons needs to be lookedat andadjustedas the author sugests.

Thursday, March 19, 2009

Jim Jones; The People's Temple

There are six ways to check if a group will become dangerous or violent. This checklist was created by Eileen Barker. The first check is if the group moves to separate from society, geographically or socially. The second is if adherentents, or believers, become increasingly dependent on the movement for their preception of reality.The third is that important decisions of the adherents are made by others. The fourth is when sharp distinctions between "us" and "them" are made, and the distinctions are not open for discussion. The fifth is that the leader claims divine authority for their deeds and for orders to the followers. The sixth is that the leaders of the movement are focused unmovingly on a certain goal. A cult also has novel religious beliefs.

The People's Temple was led by Jim Jones. The People's Temple meets all of the checks for a dangerous group, cult. Here are some examples. Jim Jones Claims that he will be your God if you see him that way. The People's Temple seperated to Guyana. Jones began to make decisions for his followers. The People's Temple was interacial, which was a novel religious belief at the time. It challenged norms. Jones was not allowed to be challenged, if you did you were killed. Jones claimed that "society was evil." Jones claimed divine power by healing his secretary (who pretended to be sick). Jim Jones had a speaker system that was on for 24 hours 7 days a week that provided all the believers with false information/ news. Jim Jones and some members were distrusting of outsiders.

Jim Jones claims that all the reportes are liars and not to listem to them. Jim Jones gets famiies to turn on one another. Members had to give everything up to the church, they were made to feel guilty if they didn't. The ultimate goal of the People's Temple was to commit revolutionary suicide. There were constant services held as a control mechanism. Members began to surrender their rights and power to Jones. Leaving the church was considered the greatest sin of all. They had a new belief in creating a Utopian society. There were many loyalty tests.

Many members were forced to take cyanide. Jim Jones made members believe that they were against the U.S. People Temple's church caught on fire led to higher tension with society. Everyone to be socially and economically equal. Everyone is givenan allowance from the church.

Thursday, March 12, 2009

Dalai Lama: Tibetans 'suffering' under China






The Dalai Lama

The Dalai Lama gives a speech in India criticizing the treatment of  the Tibetan's by the Chinese government. The Dalai Lama has been exiled to India, the suffering of the Tibetan Buddhists has gone one for 50 years. China accuses the Dalai Lama of trying to separate Tibet from China. The Chinese deny all claims that they are mistreating the Tibetans. The Dalai Lama says that the Chinese government has killed over hundreds of thousands Tibetans. The Dalai Lama is worried about the Tibetan culture disappearing, he says if not for the exile of 100,000 Tibetans to India there would be no remains of the Tibetan culture. 

A peaceful commemoration of the 1959 monks in the Tibetan capital, caused four days of anti-Chinese riots, in surrounding provinces. After the Dalai Lama gave his speech many Tibetans from Dharmsala came out and started to chant " China out! Tibet belongs to Tibetans!" Other protests around the world occured in Nepal, Seoul, South Korea, New York, London, Berlin, Vienna, Switzerland, Taiwan, and Canberra, the capital of Australia. China says they invaded Tibet to free the slaves of Tibet. The Dalai Lama supports a non-violent movement for change. 

It is not right for a government to control what religion its citizens may practice. It is not right that the Dalai Lama the leader of Tibetan Buddhism has to live in India, his people are in Tibet. The Chinese government should work with the Dalai Lama to come to a peaceful agreement. 

Thursday, March 5, 2009

Facebook gets a facelift; Myspace loses

The "hot" site Facebook has redesigned their website. After this happened Myspace lost three executives. Facebook is making it easier for its members to share information and making the information flow faster. Facebook is also giving users more control of how to share information. Instead of a status bar, Facebook has created a "Twitter box, with a question like what's on you mind. Myspace has made no comment on whether or not they are going to replace the three executives. Myspace says that it is expecting to have a big year this year. Facebook outranks Myspace by 175 million users worldwide, compared to 130 million. However, Myspace out ranks Facebook 76 million users in the U.S. compared to 55 million users on Facebook. Most of the worlds online revenue comes from the United States.

Myspace came around as one of the first major social sites, Facebook was tehn created. At first Facebook was a knock-off Myspace. Now Facebook is starting to generate its own ideas. Will this knock-off site put an end to Myspace? I do not think so because so many people in the U.S. have a Myspace instead of a Facebook.

Thursday, February 26, 2009

Earliest 'human footprints' found

I read Earliest 'human footprints' found, by BBC News. 1.5 million year old footprints were found in Kenya. Footprinst can determine the weight, height, and walking style of modern humans. The earliest footprints were found in Laetoli Tanzania, they were 3.7 million years old. The first footprints stated above suggest that humans were able to hunt and travel for long distances. They walked with the heels of their feet. The second set of footprints stated above suggest that humans walking style was like that of an apes. The archings of the toes between footprints was drastically different. There is very little information about hand and foot evolution in humans. One expert says the reason for this is because carnivores eat the flesh of feet and hands leaving tiny bones behind that were not preserved.

I think fossil are neat. When I was little I wanted to be an archeologist. Not anymore though, an archeologist cannot be one hundred percent sure of anything they find. They cannot be sure of where, how, why, when, or what. Whoever found the footprints in Laetoli, Tanzania cannot be sure of how old the footprints really are. They also cannot be sure if the footprints are really human footprints. It was stated in the article that the footprints were like ape footprints, how does the archeologist know that the footprints are human. He or she does not know.

Wednesday, February 11, 2009

Some Places Revisit Immigration Laws

I read Some Places Revist Immigration Laws by: Emily Bazar of the USA Today newspaper. Texas, Alabama, Utah and Iowa have made English the official language of their state. These four states have also made laws restricting illegal immigrants. The costs of implementing these policies is going to be high. That is why some people are skeptical. Thirty states have English only laws. It is predictied that this trend will only continue. A problem with these policies is that is puts "neighbor against neighbor".

The English only language is unfair to many immigrants. It forces immigrants to give up their own language and learn a new one. As you get older and older it becomes harder for individuals to learn a new language. If a state enforces an English only law, then that state needs to provide an easy and fast way for immigrants and illegal immigrants to learn English. The Englihs only laws will create hostile environments for immigrants and this will cause immigrants to resist assimilation into their new society.

Thursday, February 5, 2009

Area business to close; 60 jobs lost- Current Event

I read Area business to close; 60 jobs lost, by the staff report of the Dayton Daily News. Kerry Inc. is closing its 400 Hazel St. Facility. It will be laying off 60 people. The closing will begin April 9th. Kerry Inc. provided food sevices. It will be closed permanently. Affected employees include 21 operators, two quality assurance technicians, four mixer operators, five dryer operators, four production supervisors and others. Kerry Inc. is based in Tralee, Ireland. Kerry Inc. supplies 15,000 food, food ingredients and "flavor products" to customers in more than 140 countries globally. The company has manufacturing facilities in 20 countries and international sales offices in 20 other countries.

The cause of this closure was not stated in the article. This made me wonder whether or not there would be further closings of Kerry Inc. facilities. It is clear that many families and companies will be negatively affected by the plant closure.

Tenneco loses $298M; Kettering plant still spared- Current Event

I read Tenneco loses $298M; Kettering plant still spared by Thomas Gnau. Tenneco Inc. reported a net loss of $298 million, and Tenneco also announced that they intend to close three manufacturing plants. However, the Woodman Drive plant in Kettering is not being considered for closure. Tenneco lost $415 million in 2008 alone. By the year 2009 Tenneco Inc. expects to make $58 million. Tenneco bought auto parts from bankrupt Delphi close to the Kettering Plant. The auto parts are used fo r General Motors Corp. passenger cars.

I think one of the reasons that Tenneco has lost so much money, is because they leased land from the bankrupt company Delphi. It is sad that so many car manufacturing companies are going out of buisness. The only real solution is alternative fuel, this would create many new jobs and revenue for the auto industry.

Friday, January 23, 2009

Current Event

I read the article Tijuana off-limits to U.S. Marines. Lt. Gen. Samuel Helland placed restrictions on the U.S. Marines going into a Mexican city, Tijuanna. He placed the restrictions because of the increased violence in Tijuanna. In the year 2007 there were 337 murders, in 2008 there was 843 murders. The author argues that this increase took place because of an increase in drug related violence. Most of the murders were comitted execution style. Marines must complete anti-terroist training abd carry contact information of U.S. Consulate General. In the article a Marine states "that the restrictions are lawful and as Marines we obey lawful orders."

The author of the articles porpuse for writting this article was to inform others about the ongoing restrictions in Tijuanna. The restrictions seem to be a good thing, because they protect the U.S. Marines from dangerous drug violence. However, the restrictions seem to be burdening to the Marines when they want to visit Tijuanna to relax and rest.